Diamond Foundry
Diamond Foundry grows lab diamonds for jewelry (VRAI) and semiconductor-grade wafers for chip cooling.
Its jewelry business is being priced into commodity territory while its semiconductor bet still needs a disclosed hyperscaler customer and an on-time Spanish fab to prove out.
Diamond Foundry grows diamond wafers in labs instead of mining them, then sells them to computer chip makers for cooling and electronics. The company has patents and a Spanish factory backed by government money, which are hard for others to copy quickly. However, a rival called Akash Systems is already shipping similar products to customers, and Diamond Foundry's jewelry business has collapsed in price by 90 percent since 2018. The one thing that matters most: whether Diamond Foundry can land a major tech company as a customer for its diamond wafers before Akash Systems does, and whether the Spanish factory can actually produce at the scale the company needs by 2027 or 2028.
Akash Systems announces a second major hyperscaler order before Diamond Foundry names a customer. Would show a shipped competitor is capturing the AI-cooling market first.
Spain (Trujillo) fab reaches full production on or near the 2027-2028 target. Would confirm the capital-intensive manufacturing bet is executing on schedule.
- $1.8B valuation set in 2021 Fidelity-led round
- Spain committed €753M toward $2.77B wafer fab
- Lab-grown diamond wholesale prices down ~90% since 2018
- VRAI jewelry margins squeezed by ~90% wholesale lab-grown diamond price collapse since 2018.
- Akash Systems locking hyperscaler design-ins for diamond-cooled AI hardware before DF's Spain fabs reach scale.
- Multi-billion euro Spain fab execution and 2027-2029 capital commitments unproven at commercial scale.
- Wildly inconsistent public revenue ($18M-$271.6M) and headcount (120-1,000) figures undermine verifiability.
- Unresolved 2022 lawsuit against US Trade Representative over China diamond-polishing tariffs.
| Rival | Direction | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Akash Systems | losing to | Shipped diamond-cooled AMD MI350X AI servers and secured $300M order by March 2026, ahead of DF's Spain fabs |
| De Beers / Element Six | contesting | Closed lab-grown brand Lightbox 2024, refocused Element Six on industrial/semiconductor diamond amid own valuation drop to ~$4B by 2026 |
| Brilliant Earth / Pandora | gaining on | Pandora fully lab-grown since 2021 with carbon labeling added May 2026, competing directly with VRAI amid price collapse |
- Is Diamond Foundry profitable in 2026?
- Diamond Foundry states on its own website that it has been profitable for roughly five years and describes itself as growing fast and profitably (vendor claim, df.com, n.d.). No independently audited revenue or profit figure has been confirmed to verify this claim.
- Who owns Diamond Foundry?
- Diamond Foundry is privately held and venture backed, with investors including Leonardo DiCaprio, Fidelity Investments (which led a $200M Series C in March 2021 at a $1.8B valuation), and Spain's Moira Capital, which took a minority stake in May 2026 tied to its Spain expansion.
- Could AI replace Diamond Foundry's business?
- No. Diamond Foundry's physical plasma-reactor crystal growth process cannot be replicated by AI software; instead, AI datacenter growth is a demand tailwind, with rival Akash Systems already shipping diamond-cooled AMD Instinct MI350X AI servers in March 2026.
- Who is Diamond Foundry's biggest competitor?
- In semiconductor cooling, Akash Systems is ahead: it launched the first diamond-cooled AI servers with AMD Instinct MI350X GPUs in March 2026 and secured a reported $300M order, before Diamond Foundry's Spain wafer fabs are fully online (targeted 2027-2028).
- Is Diamond Foundry's VRAI jewelry business struggling?
- Yes. Lab-grown diamond wholesale prices have fallen about 90% since 2018 and 42-50% year over year in 2025, per De Beers-linked reporting from June and July 2026, squeezing margins across the entire lab-grown jewelry category including VRAI.
- When will Diamond Foundry's Spain diamond wafer fabs be operational?
- Diamond Foundry's D Foundry II in Trujillo began operating in January 2025, five weeks ahead of schedule, while a separate €1.3B Zaragoza cutting and polishing plant targets full operation with about 300 workers by 2028, per July 2026 reporting.
- 2026-07-07De Beers cuts prices amid lab-grown diamond price crisis and ~$2B unsold inventory report
- 2026-07-07Zaragoza wafer-cutting plant investment raised to EUR1.3B, targeting 2028 operation
- 2026-05-19Moira Capital (Javier Loizaga) takes minority stake tied to Spain expansion
- 2026-04-21Diamond Foundry publishes claim of 100x AI datacenter cooling with 55x less water
- 2026-03-03Akash Systems launches diamond-cooled AI servers with AMD Instinct MI350X GPUs
- 2025-11-25Spain's SETT commits EUR753M toward $2.77B Trujillo wafer fab expansion
- 2025-01D Foundry II Trujillo rough-diamond foundry commences operation, ahead of schedule
- 2023-11Diamond Foundry announces world's first 100mm single-crystal diamond wafer
- 2021-03Fidelity Investments leads $200M Series C, valuing Diamond Foundry at $1.8B
- 2016-11Diamond Foundry acquires jewelry brand VRAI (then Vrai and Oro)
- Diamond Foundry (2026-06-15)
- Valuation, Funding Rounds & Stock Price (2025-12-31)
- Fidelity Invests $200m in Diamond Foundry (2023-03-29)
- Lab diamonds: they cost so little that brands are in crisis (2026-07-07)
- De Beers Is Out. India Now Polishes More Lab-Grown Diamonds Than Natural. (2026-06-18)
- De Beers Diamond Price Cuts: Market Impact in 2026 (2026-07-07)
- Diamond Foundry - Overview, News & Similar companies (2024-06-03)
- DF adds $2.77B fab in Spain (2025-11-24)
- Spain to invest $868 million in Diamond Foundry chip plant (2025-11-25)
- La tecnológica que laminará diamantes en Zaragoza eleva la inversión a 1.300 millones de euros (2026-07-07)
- Diamond Enables 100x AI Datacenter Cooling w/ 55x Less Water (2026-04-21)
- Javier Loizaga (Moira) invierte en la empresa de diamantes artificiales que respalda DiCaprio (2026-05-19)