Doma
Title insurance and closing tech firm, now split across three owners after 2024 buyout.
Doma no longer exists as one company; its title, tech, and closing pieces now depend on three separate owners and one contested pilot program.
Doma sells title insurance, which protects home buyers if someone claims ownership after purchase. The company is now split three ways after failing as a public company, and its only real advantage is being part of a government test program run by the FHFA. But that advantage is crumbling fast: the government just approved a second company, Westcor, to do the same work in July 2025, and the traditional title insurance giants like First American and Fidelity National are watching closely. The one thing that could save Doma is if the government makes this test program permanent and keeps it exclusive to just one or two vendors, but that looks unlikely as other companies and industry groups fight for a piece of it.
A third or fourth tech vendor gets approved into the FHFA pilot. Would confirm the pilot is commoditizing and Doma's edge is disappearing.
Doma Technology LLC signs or fails to sign a multi-year exclusive deal with Opendoor or a top-5 lender. Tests whether Doma can lock in customers post-split or remains dependent on a single financially stressed partner.
- Cumulative losses reached $660M
- Q2 2024 revenue $78M, down ~5% y/y
- Taken private at $6.29 per share
- FHFA Title Acceptance pilot extension through Nov 2027 is vendor-claimed by Opendoor, not confirmed by FHFA.
- ALTA actively opposing pilot legitimacy could trigger regulatory reversal or narrowing.
- Company fractured across three separate owners since Sept 2024, complicating strategy and accountability.
- Opendoor, Doma's biggest new customer, faces its own financial stress including a $39M shareholder settlement.
- Business is refinance-rate dependent; volume tied to mortgage rates falling below ~6.25%.
| Rival | Direction | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Westcor Land Title Insurance | losing to | Joined FHFA Title Acceptance pilot as second vendor, ending Doma exclusivity, July 2025 |
| First American, Fidelity National Financial, Old Republic, Stewart Title | contesting | Big Four underwriters dominate title insurance; aggregate revenue fell ~29% in 2023 |
| Opendoor Technologies | losing to | Absorbed Doma's closing and escrow unit outright on July 20, 2026, rather than partnering as equal |
| American Land Title Association | contesting | Actively lobbying against the pilot Doma depends on, arguing GSEs become de facto insurers, as of May 2026 |
- Is Doma profitable in 2026?
- No independently audited figures exist post-privatization. As a public company, Doma reported ~$660M in cumulative losses through June 30, 2024, and Q4 2023 adjusted EBITDA loss was $3M, still negative despite improving from $11M loss in Q4 2022.
- Did Doma go private?
- Yes. Doma agreed in March 2024 to be taken private by Title Resources Group at $6.29/share cash, and the deal closed September 27, 2024, splitting Doma into TRG-owned Doma Title Insurance and Centerbridge-majority-owned Doma Technology LLC.
- Who owns Doma now?
- As of July 2026, Doma is split three ways: Doma Title Insurance is a TRG subsidiary, Doma Technology LLC is majority-owned by Centerbridge Partners, and Doma's closing and escrow operations were absorbed into Opendoor Technologies on July 20, 2026.
- Could AI replace Doma's title insurance business?
- Not directly. Doma itself uses AI for title risk decisioning, but underwriting requires licensed-carrier status in 49 states plus D.C. and liability-bearing risk assumption, which raw AI models cannot replicate; the regulatory/licensing barrier, not the model, is Doma's real moat.
- Is Doma's biggest competitor Westcor or the Big Four title insurers?
- Both. Westcor Land Title Insurance joined the FHFA Title Acceptance pilot as a second vendor in July 2025, ending Doma's exclusivity, while incumbents First American, Fidelity National Financial, Old Republic and Stewart Title dominate traditional title insurance, though their aggregate revenue fell ~29% in 2023.
- What is Doma's Fannie Mae Title Acceptance pilot and why does it matter?
- Launched by FHFA in March 2024, it lets qualifying refinance loans skip a lender's title policy for a flat ~$75 fee. Doma was the first vendor enabling it; Opendoor claimed in July 2026 the pilot would extend through November 2027, though FHFA has not independently confirmed this.
- 2026-07-20Opendoor completed acquisition of Doma's closing and escrow operations; 85 employees transferred
- 2026-03-31Opendoor agreed to acquire Doma's closing and escrow operations
- 2025-07Westcor Land Title Insurance joined Title Acceptance pilot as second vendor, ending Doma exclusivity
- 2024-09-27Take-private deal closed; Doma split into TRG-owned insurer and Centerbridge-owned tech arm
- 2024-08-13Doma reported Q2 2024 revenue of $78M, down ~5% year over year
- 2024-03-28Doma agreed to go private via Title Resources Group at $6.29 per share
- 2024-03FHFA announced launch of Fannie Mae Title Acceptance pilot
- 2022-01-21States Title rebranded to Doma
- 2021Doma went public via SPAC merger with Capitol Investment Corp. V
- Like Clockwork (2022-01-21)
- About (2025-06-03)
- Doma Enters into Agreement to Go Private (2024-03-28)
- Doma Closes Previously Announced Go Private Transaction (2024-09-27)
- Opendoor acquires closing, escrow services (2026-03-31)
- Opendoor Completes Doma Deal to Cut Refinance Costs (2026-07-22)
- Doma Reports Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results (2024-08-13)
- Doma Cuts Q2 Losses On Eve Of Going Private Again (2024-08-20)
- Doma Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results (2024-03-12)
- FHFA Title Acceptance Pilot: What Title Professionals Need to Know (2026-05-28)
- Why Lenders Trust Instant Title (2025-06-03)
- Doma (title agents page) (2024-11-20)