Obsidian Entertainment
RPG studio behind Fallout: New Vegas, Avowed, and Outer Worlds, owned by Microsoft.
Obsidian still makes RPGs players want, but its fate now depends on how Microsoft scores the next one.
Obsidian Entertainment makes role-playing games where your choices shape the story, and they have been doing this well for over 20 years. Their games are hard to copy because they require talented writers and designers who understand how to build branching stories, not just graphics or raw computing power. However, Microsoft (the parent company that owns Obsidian) has already laid off a quarter of the studio and canceled two planned sequels, which suggests the parent sees Obsidian as a cost to cut rather than a business to grow. The one thing that could change this picture is if Obsidian releases a hit game soon with a full team backing it, which would prove to Microsoft that the studio still deserves investment.
Second Xbox-wide layoff wave hits Obsidian again in FY2027. Would show the July 2026 cuts were the start of a deeper retrenchment, not a one-time correction.
Obsidian headcount trend (hiring vs. further attrition) over next 12 months. Would show whether Microsoft is stabilizing or continuing to shrink the studio.
- 60 to 70 staff cut, about 25% of studio
- Grounded 2 hit 3M+ players in two weeks
- Xbox cut 3,200 jobs company-wide in reset
- Second Xbox-wide layoff wave (1,600 more cuts) expected through fiscal year 2027.
- Two of three 2025 flagship titles (Avowed, Outer Worlds 2) missed Microsoft's sales expectations.
- Conflicting Jul 2, 2026 reports of Obsidian 'negotiating to avoid closure' despite Bloomberg denial.
- New Fallout project has no confirmed release window or engine choice as of Jul 17, 2026.
| Rival | Direction | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Larian Studios | losing to | Polygon, Jul 9 2026: Xbox 'could've had the next Baldur's Gate 3' before killing Avowed sequel |
| Bethesda Game Studios | contesting | Now co-developing Obsidian's new Fallout project as of Jul 17, 2026 |
| BioWare (EA) | contesting | Cited industry peer in narrative RPG space per Wikiwand overview, n.d. |
| EA and Square Enix (generative AI adoption) | contesting | Obsidian's no-generative-AI stance explicitly contrasted vs their AI use, Jul 13 2026 |
- Is Obsidian Entertainment profitable in 2026?
- No profit figures are disclosed since it is a private Microsoft subsidiary. CEO Feargus Urquhart told Bloomberg in Feb 2026 that both Avowed and The Outer Worlds 2 missed sales expectations, prompting cancellation of The Outer Worlds 3 and a 25 percent staff cut in Jul 2026.
- Is it safe to take a job at Obsidian Entertainment right now?
- Risk is elevated. In Jul 2026 Microsoft cut about 60 to 70 of Obsidian's 285 staff (25 percent), confirmed by a California WARN filing of 52-plus layoffs, and canceled the Avowed sequel. A second Xbox layoff wave is expected through fiscal year 2027.
- Could AI replace Obsidian Entertainment's game developers?
- Unlikely soon. Obsidian publicly stated in Nov 2025, reiterated Jul 2026, that it uses no generative AI at all in its development pipeline, relying instead on hand-authored, choice-driven narrative design that press describes as hard to replicate.
- Who owns Obsidian Entertainment?
- Microsoft has wholly owned Obsidian Entertainment through Xbox Game Studios since acquiring it in November 2018. The studio, founded in June 2003 by ex-Black Isle Studios staff, operates as a subsidiary with no independent funding rounds.
- Who is Obsidian Entertainment's biggest competitor?
- Larian Studios is the most cited benchmark; Polygon wrote on Jul 9, 2026 that Xbox 'could've had the next Baldur's Gate 3' before canceling Obsidian's Avowed sequel. Sibling Microsoft studio Bethesda Game Studios is now a direct collaborator on Obsidian's new Fallout project.
- Did Microsoft cancel The Outer Worlds 3?
- Yes. Obsidian confirmed in a Feb 3, 2026 Kotaku report that it will not develop The Outer Worlds 3 after both Avowed and The Outer Worlds 2 failed to meet Microsoft's sales expectations.
- 2026-07-17New Fallout project with Josh Sawyer and Bethesda publicly confirmed, no release window set
- 2026-07-09Xbox cancels Avowed sequel, redirects Obsidian to new Fallout title
- 2026-07-06Obsidian loses about 25 percent of staff in Xbox reset layoffs, WARN confirms 52 plus cuts
- 2026-02-03CEO says Avowed and Outer Worlds 2 missed sales targets, Outer Worlds 3 canceled
- 2025-10The Outer Worlds 2 launches on PS5, Xbox, PC and Game Pass
- 2025-07-29Grounded 2 launches in early access with Eidos-Montreal
- 2025-02-18Avowed launches on Windows and Xbox Series X|S
- 2018-11Microsoft acquires Obsidian Entertainment
- 2003-06Obsidian Entertainment founded by ex-Black Isle Studios staff
- Obsidian Entertainment
- Avowed Developer Obsidian Entertainment Has Grown Since its Acquisition by Microsoft (May 15, 2025)
- Xbox layoffs hit The Outer Worlds 2 studio Obsidian (Jul 7, 2026)
- Obsidian's Avowed & Outer Worlds 2 Failed To Meet Sales Expectations (Feb 3, 2026)
- The audience for Grounded 2 exceeded 3 million people within two weeks (Aug 13, 2025)
- Avowed and The Outer Worlds 2 Missed Sales Expectations (Feb 3, 2026)
- Outer Worlds Studio Obsidian Losing 25% Of Staff In Xbox Cuts (Jul 6, 2026)
- Irvine video game maker Obsidian Entertainment lays off 52 (Jul 17, 2026)
- Avowed -> Lead
- Eidos-Montréal (Jul 24, 2025)
- Microsoft's Xbox to shift Obsidian studio to new 'Fallout' video game (Jul 9, 2026)
- The Elder Scrolls 6, Fallout 5, Obsidian's New Fallout Game... All Confirmed (Jul 17, 2026)