Gannett Co., Inc.
Newspaper chain that publishes USA Today and hundreds of local papers, now renamed USA TODAY Co.
Gannett posted its first profitable year since 2019 by cutting staff and licensing content to AI firms, while Google, Meta, and AI answer engines keep eroding the traffic and ad dollars it runs on.
Gannett owns hundreds of local newspapers and digital news sites that make money from readers and advertisers. The company is hard to replace because it has reporters in hundreds of towns where Google and Meta do not, but it is easy to bypass: people now ask ChatGPT and Perplexity for answers instead of clicking through to Gannett articles, and advertisers buy ads through Google and Facebook rather than Gannett directly. Gannett has made small deals to license content to Microsoft and Perplexity for cash, but these are one-time payments, not permanent solutions. The one thing that could save the business is if courts force Google to send more traffic back to news sites, or if AI companies keep paying more money for the right to use Gannett's articles.
Google ad-tech MDL damages ruling within 6-12 months. Indicates whether Gannett gets a one-time cash cushion or nothing.
Microsoft Copilot and Perplexity licensing deal renewal terms. Tests whether Gannett gains pricing power or content stays commoditized.
- FY2025 revenue $2.3B, down 8.3% year over year
- Headcount fell from 21,255 in 2019 to ~5,795
- Net debt $903M at 2.3x leverage
- Heavy debt load of $903M net debt at 2.3x leverage against thin $141.9M equity as of Q1 2026.
- AI answer engines cutting referral traffic 20-60% industry-wide per management, threatening ad revenue.
- Continued headcount collapse (73% since 2019) signaling ongoing structural contraction.
- Union and labor tension over AI use could trigger work stoppages or added costs.
- AI-generated content controversies (gambling content, product-review scandal) could damage brand trust.
| Rival | Direction | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| losing to | Management cites AI search cutting news traffic 20-60% industry-wide as of November 2025 | |
| The New York Times Company | losing to | NYT holds stronger digital-subscription model, cited as comparator in July 2026 Gannett financials |
| Meta | losing to | Meta controls social distribution pipes determining newspaper traffic and ad economics |
| Lee Enterprises, McClatchy, Tribune Publishing, Advance Local | contesting | Co-plaintiffs with Gannett against Google in ad-tech antitrust MDL as of July 2026 |
| News Corp | losing to | News Corp reportedly secured $250M over 5 years for AI licensing versus Gannett's undisclosed, smaller deals |
- Is Gannett profitable in 2026?
- Yes, Gannett (now USA TODAY Co.) posted FY2025 net income of $1.7 million, its first profitable year since 2019, and followed with Q1 2026 net income of $19.9 million on $548.5 million revenue as of March 31, 2026.
- Did Gannett change its name?
- Yes, Gannett Co., Inc. formally renamed itself USA TODAY Co., Inc. effective November 18, 2025, and began trading on the NYSE under ticker TDAY instead of GCI, per its own November 18, 2025 announcement.
- Is Gannett cutting jobs in 2026?
- Yes, headcount fell from about 6,673 employees in January 2026 to roughly 5,795 by July 2026, a roughly 13% drop in six months, continuing a decline from 21,255 employees after the 2019 GateHouse merger.
- Could AI replace Gannett's journalism?
- Gannett management itself said AI-driven search is cutting industry news traffic 20-60%, and the company already uses AI tools like Espresso to draft routine local articles and has posted 'AI Sports Editor' roles as of December 2025.
- Who is Gannett's biggest competitor?
- Gannett names The New York Times Company and The E.W. Scripps Company as key comparators, while it shares an antitrust battle against Google's ad-tech dominance alongside peers Lee Enterprises, McClatchy, Tribune Publishing, and Advance Local, per July 2026 court filings.
- Is Gannett's debt a risk?
- Gannett carried net debt of about $903 million with 2.3x leverage as of March 31, 2026, against thin total equity of $141.9 million versus $1.66 billion in total liabilities, per its Q1 2026 balance sheet.
- 2026-02-01Gannett (USA TODAY Co.) completes acquisition of The Detroit News
- 2026-01-05Report says Gannett and Daily Mail move closer to Google antitrust payout
- 2025-12-08Gannett posts 'AI Sports Editor' job openings amid union tension
- 2025-11-18Gannett renames itself USA TODAY Co., Inc., ticker changes to TDAY
- 2025-10-30Gannett announces Microsoft Copilot AI content-licensing deal with Q3 2025 results
- 2025-10-29Gannett wins partial summary judgment against Google in ad-tech antitrust case
- 2025-09-30Gannett blocks about 75 million AI bots in a single month
- 2025-06-11Gannett launches DeeperDive Gen-AI answer engine with Taboola on USA TODAY
- 2025-05-12Nieman Lab reports Gannett using AI to generate gambling-related content
- 2025-03-11Gannett deploys AI drafting tool 'Espresso' at Massachusetts local outlets
- Gannett Changes Name to USA TODAY Co. (2025-11-18)
- GCI Financials (2026-07-17)
- Gannett Co., Inc. (GCI) Stock Chart, Revenue & Earnings (2025-10-29)
- USA TODAY (TDAY) Investor Relations, Earnings Summary & Outlook (2026-05-17)
- Gannett Earnings Call Highlights Digital-Driven Turnaround (2026-04-30)
- Gannett Employees (5,795): Headcount Trends 2026 (2026-07-14)
- Income Statement and Balance Sheet (2026-05-03)
- Gannett Co 2026 Company Profile
- Gannett reports third quarter results (2025-11-01)
- Gannett Deploys Innovative DeeperDive AI Technology (2025-06-11)
- Gannett Announces Third Quarter 2025 Results, New AI Licensing Deal with Microsoft (2025-10-30)
- Gannett Licenses Content to Microsoft for Copilot (2025-10-30)