WillItSurvive

Crypto and digital asset companies

337 companies assessed. 263 of them, 78.0%, sit in the two least protected bands, against 53.3% across all 10,525 companies assessed.

The picture

Crypto is splitting into two very different worlds. On one side sit exchanges, custodians, and infrastructure firms that banks, funds, and governments actually rely on, and those are mostly stable or growing. On the other side sit hundreds of blockchain projects, DEXs, and smaller exchanges fighting each other for the same shrinking pool of traders and developers, and most of them are losing. The numbers back this up: out of 337 companies, only 6 are judged genuinely built to last, while 194 are losing its protection and another 69 are wide open to losing more ground. The one thing deciding outcomes is concentration. Trading volume, liquidity, and capital keep flowing to a handful of winners like Hyperliquid, Upbit, and Binance-linked platforms, while smaller exchanges, regional Layer-1 chains, and DeFi protocols get starved out one by one. Institutional-facing firms tied to banks, like Progmat, Zodia Custody, and Fidelity Digital Assets, are largely insulated because they serve regulated money rather than retail speculation. Everyone else is exposed to the next liquidity migration, hack, or regulatory shift, and several names in this set have already shut down entirely.

All 337 companies, most protected first
CompanyStanding
a16z crypto
Andreessen Horowitz's dedicated crypto/web3 venture fund, ~$9.8B raised across five funds
Hard to displace
Cumberland (DRW)
Institutional crypto OTC desk and market maker, part of DRW Holdings
Hard to displace
Fidelity Digital Assets
Institutional crypto custody and trading unit inside Fidelity Investments
Hard to displace
Pantera Capital
Pantera Capital is a 13-year-old crypto-focused asset manager running venture and liquid funds.
Hard to displace
Privy
Privy builds wallet and login infrastructure for crypto apps, now owned by Stripe
Hard to displace
Sygnum Bank
Swiss bank licensed to custody, trade and issue crypto assets for private and institutional clients
Hard to displace
Chainlink Labs
Chainlink Labs runs the leading oracle network linking blockchains to real world data
Defensible for now
CoinSpot
CoinSpot is Australia's largest local crypto exchange for buying, storing, and trading digital currency.
Defensible for now
Digital Garage
Japanese payments processor and internet holding company running merchant payment rails and venture bets
Defensible for now
Dragonfly Capital
Dragonfly Capital is a crypto venture firm investing in stablecoins, DeFi, and blockchain infrastructure.
Defensible for now
Electric Capital
Venture firm investing in crypto tokens and equity, publisher of the annual Developer Report
Defensible for now
Hyperliquid
On-chain perpetuals exchange and custom L1 blockchain for derivatives trading
Defensible for now
Kaiko
Kaiko sells licensed, regulator-grade crypto market data and benchmarks to banks and funds.
Defensible for now
Ledger
French maker of hardware wallets that keep crypto private keys offline
Defensible for now
LMAX Digital
UK-regulated institutional crypto exchange and custodian, part of LMAX Group
Defensible for now
OpenZeppelin
Open-source smart contract library and auditor securing crypto and tokenized funds
Defensible for now
Paradigm
Crypto-native venture firm with $11.9B AUM now betting Fund IV on AI and robotics too
Defensible for now
Progmat
Japanese platform for tokenized securities and stablecoins, spun out of Mitsubishi UFJ Trust
Defensible for now
QCP Capital
Singapore crypto derivatives trading and OTC market-making firm founded 2017
Defensible for now
SBI VC Trade
Japanese crypto exchange, wholly owned by SBI Holdings, buying up rivals
Defensible for now
SlowMist
Blockchain security firm doing audits, AML tracing, and stolen-fund recovery for exchanges
Defensible for now
Talos
Talos builds trading and execution software that lets big banks and asset managers trade crypto safely
Defensible for now
Upbit (Dunamu)
Upbit is South Korea's largest crypto exchange, running on Dunamu's KRW real-name banking rails
Defensible for now
Zodia Custody
Bank-backed institutional custodian for crypto and digital assets, licensed across six jurisdictions
Defensible for now
Abra
Abra runs crypto wealth management and crypto backed lending, now merging into a public shell
Protection under test
Animoca Brands
Hong Kong holding firm investing in Web3 games, NFTs, and crypto assets like The Sandbox
Protection under test
Argent
UK self-custodial crypto wallet and debit card, dominant on Starknet.
Protection under test
B2C2
Institutional crypto market maker and OTC liquidity provider, majority owned by SBI Group
Protection under test
BingX
BingX is a Singapore-based crypto derivatives and spot exchange claiming 40M users worldwide
Protection under test
Bitfinex
Crypto exchange tied to Tether, trading bitcoin and other digital assets since 2012
Protection under test
BITPoint Japan
Tokyo crypto exchange being absorbed into SBI VC Trade, brand set to disappear by end of 2026
Protection under test
Bitstamp
Regulated European crypto exchange, now Robinhood's institutional/EU crypto arm
Protection under test
Chainalysis
Blockchain forensics firm that helps governments and exchanges trace crypto crime
Protection under test
Chainstack
Chainstack runs multi-chain node infrastructure so apps can read and write to blockchains via API
Protection under test
Coin Metrics
Coin Metrics sells institutional grade crypto market data, now folded into trading platform Talos
Protection under test
Conflux Network
China-origin public blockchain aiming to be Beijing's blessed stablecoin/RWA settlement rail
Protection under test
Copper
Institutional crypto custody and off-exchange settlement network being shopped for sale at a steep discount
Protection under test
Dapper Labs
Digital collectibles studio behind NBA Top Shot, NFL All Day, and Disney Pinnacle, built on its own Flow blockchain
Protection under test
Deribit
Crypto options and derivatives exchange now owned by Coinbase
Protection under test
Digital Currency Group
Parent holding company for Grayscale, Genesis, and CoinDesk in crypto asset management and media
Protection under test
DWF Labs
Private crypto market maker and Web3 venture firm running trading and token deals from the UAE
Protection under test
Dynamic
Wallet and login infrastructure for web3 apps, now a product line inside Fireblocks
Protection under test
Filecoin Foundation
Nonprofit steward of Filecoin, a decentralized storage network paid for and secured by the FIL token
Protection under test
GMO Coin
Licensed Japanese crypto exchange, wholly owned by GMO Internet Group
Protection under test
GMX
GMX runs an on-chain perpetual futures exchange where traders bet on crypto and commodity prices without a middleman.
Protection under test
Grayscale Investments
Grayscale runs GBTC and other crypto ETFs, once the biggest crypto asset manager in the US
Protection under test
Hive Digital Technologies
Bitcoin miner pivoting into AI data centers, still 93% crypto revenue
Protection under test
imToken
imToken makes a self-custody mobile crypto wallet, popular across Asia since 2016
Protection under test
Independent Reserve
Regulated crypto exchange in Australia and Singapore, now 70% owned by IG Group
Protection under test
Jump Crypto
Prop trading firm building crypto infrastructure like the Firedancer Solana validator client
Protection under test
Klaytn (Ground X)
Kaia (formerly Klaytn) is a South Korean blockchain built into KakaoTalk and LINE messaging apps
Protection under test
Ledn
Ledn lends cash against Bitcoin collateral, mainly to retail and LatAm borrowers
Protection under test
LINE Next
LY Corp's Web3 unit building NFT marketplace DOSI, the Kaia blockchain, and Unifi Pay stablecoin rails
Protection under test
Livepeer
Decentralized network that pays people to run video transcoding and AI inference on GPUs
Protection under test
Maple Finance
On-chain lending protocol that funds crypto institutions with tokenized credit
Protection under test
Meteora
Meteora runs Solana's #2 DEX, offering DLMM liquidity pools and a memecoin launchpad
Protection under test
MEXC Global
MEXC is a global crypto exchange, ranked #3 by spot volume with fast growth and many altcoin listings
Protection under test
Nova Labs (Helium)
Runs a crowdsourced Wi-Fi offload network for carriers, paid for with a crypto token
Protection under test
OKCoin
Crypto exchange being folded into OKX, a global trading platform for retail and institutions
Protection under test
OpenSea
Leading NFT marketplace now pushing into token swaps as NFT trading has shrunk sharply
Protection under test
Particle Network
Particle Network builds chain-abstraction wallet infrastructure so users can act across blockchains without switching networks
Protection under test
Protocol Labs
Maker of Filecoin and IPFS, decentralized storage networks for the internet
Protection under test
R3
UK/US firm that built Corda, a permissioned blockchain used by banks, now pivoting to public-chain tokenization
Protection under test
Ripio
Argentine crypto exchange and fintech pivoting toward B2B stablecoin infrastructure in Latin America
Protection under test
River Financial
River is a US bitcoin-only brokerage handling custody, trading, and now banking for individuals and businesses.
Protection under test
Securitize
Regulated platform that tokenizes real-world assets, including BlackRock's BUIDL fund
Protection under test
Tezos Foundation
Swiss non-profit funding development of the Tezos blockchain and its L1/L2 ecosystem
Protection under test
Thorchain
Decentralized protocol for swapping native crypto assets across different blockchains without wrapping
Protection under test
Tools for Humanity
Maker of World ID and the Orb, biometric hardware that verifies unique humans
Protection under test
Trezor
Trezor makes hardware wallets that keep crypto keys offline, safe from hackers.
Protection under test
Velodrome Finance
Optimism ve(3,3) DEX merging into Base's Aerodrome, rebranding as Aero
Protection under test
ViaBTC
China-founded Bitcoin mining pool and exchange operator, world's #3 pool by hashrate
Protection under test
Yuga Labs
Creator of Bored Ape Yacht Club NFTs and the Otherside metaverse platform
Protection under test
Zerion
Multi-chain wallet and portfolio tracker for DeFi users
Protection under test
0x Labs
0x Labs builds swap routing infrastructure powering Matcha and 500+ wallet integrations
Losing its protection
1inch Network
1inch finds the best price across DEXs and routes your crypto trade through it
Losing its protection
21Shares
Swiss issuer of crypto ETPs/ETFs, ARK Invest's ETF partner, now owned by FalconX
Losing its protection
Aave Labs
Aave Labs builds Aave, the top DeFi lending protocol, now run as a DAO-funded service provider
Losing its protection
Aerodrome Finance
Aerodrome is the top decentralized exchange for trading on Coinbase's Base blockchain network
Losing its protection
Alchemy
Blockchain developer platform providing node infrastructure, APIs, and rollup tooling
Losing its protection
Algorand Foundation
Nonprofit steward running the Algorand blockchain, a fast payments and settlement network
Losing its protection
Amber Group
Singapore-based crypto trading and wealth firm for institutions and rich clients
Losing its protection
AMINA Bank
Swiss-licensed bank for crypto custody, trading, and lending to institutions and wealthy clients
Losing its protection
Antalpha
Bitcoin-collateralized lender to miners, exclusive Bitmain financing partner
Losing its protection
Antpool
Bitmain-linked Antpool runs the world's #2 Bitcoin mining pool by hashrate
Losing its protection
Aptos Labs
Aptos Labs builds a layer-1 blockchain for payments, tokenized assets, and now AI agents
Losing its protection
Arkham Intelligence
On-chain intelligence platform tracing crypto wallets and labeling addresses for investigators
Losing its protection
Arweave
Arweave sells permanent, pay-once decentralized data storage on its own blockchain
Losing its protection
Ava Labs
Ava Labs builds the Avalanche blockchain network and tools for custom chains and tokenized assets
Losing its protection
Aztec Network
Privacy-focused zk-rollup on Ethereum, letting apps run encrypted smart contracts
Losing its protection
Backed Finance
Swiss issuer of tokenized stocks (xStocks), now a Kraken subsidiary
Losing its protection
BC Technology Group
Hong Kong-listed crypto exchange, custody and payments group formerly BC Technology, now branded OSL
Losing its protection
Bitazza
Thai SEC-licensed crypto exchange offering baht trading, wallets, and OTC desk since 2018
Losing its protection
bitbank
Regulated Japanese crypto exchange, ranked #3 by assets, being fully bought out by SBI Holdings
Losing its protection
Bitcoin Suisse
Swiss crypto broker offering custody, trading and banking-style services since 2013
Losing its protection
Bitdeer Technologies
Bitcoin miner turning spare power and data centers into AI cloud hosting capacity
Losing its protection
Bitfarms
Bitcoin miner rebranding as Keel Infrastructure to lease power sites to AI data centers
Losing its protection
bitFlyer
Regulated Japanese crypto exchange offering custody, trading, and IEO services
Losing its protection
Bitget
Bitget is a Singapore-based crypto derivatives and spot exchange, top-5 by volume
Losing its protection
Bitget Wallet
Self-custodial multi-chain crypto wallet, formerly BitKeep, claims 100M+ users
Losing its protection
Bitgo Holdings
BitGo is a regulated crypto custodian holding client bitcoin, staking, and stablecoin assets for institutions.
Losing its protection
Bithumb
Bithumb is South Korea's #2 won-based crypto exchange, licensed but losing ground to Upbit
Losing its protection
Bitkub
Bitkub runs Thailand's largest licensed crypto exchange, trading baht for bitcoin and other tokens
Losing its protection
Bitmain
Maker of Antminer ASIC chips, the machines that mine most of the world's Bitcoin
Losing its protection
BitoPro
BitoPro is a Taiwan crypto exchange with cash-to-crypto ties at convenience stores
Losing its protection
Bitpanda
Austria-based crypto exchange and brokerage serving retail and institutional clients in Europe
Losing its protection
Bitvavo
Bitvavo runs the Netherlands' largest crypto exchange and leads Europe's euro trading volume.
Losing its protection
Bitwise Asset Management
Crypto asset manager running bitcoin, altcoin, and staking ETFs for wealth advisors and institutions
Losing its protection
Blockchain.com
UK crypto wallet, exchange, and data platform with 94M wallets filing for a US IPO
Losing its protection
Blockdaemon
Runs blockchain nodes and staking infrastructure for banks and institutions
Losing its protection
BTC Markets
Australian crypto exchange letting retail and business clients trade bitcoin and other coins since 2013
Losing its protection
Bullish
Bullish runs an institutional crypto exchange for spot, options, and derivatives trading
Losing its protection
Casa
Casa runs multisig bitcoin key storage and inheritance plans so no single point can lose your coins
Losing its protection
Ceffu
Institutional crypto custody spun out of Binance, settling trades off exchange
Losing its protection
Celestia
Celestia runs a blockchain network that sells cheap data storage space to other blockchains
Losing its protection
CertiK
CertiK audits smart contracts and blockchain security for crypto firms like Binance
Losing its protection
CEX.IO
London-founded crypto exchange and brokerage, licensed in ~40 jurisdictions
Losing its protection
Chainflip
Permissionless protocol for swapping native crypto assets across blockchains.
Losing its protection
Cipher Mining
Bitcoin miner turning power sites into AI data centers for AWS, Google, and others
Losing its protection
CleanSpark
Bitcoin miner turning its power sites into AI data centers for lease
Losing its protection
Cobo
Custody and wallet infrastructure provider for institutional crypto holders
Losing its protection
Coin98
Vietnam-founded multi-chain crypto wallet and DeFi app for self-custody trading
Losing its protection
Coincheck
Japanese crypto exchange, Nasdaq-listed, licensed retail trading app and custodian
Losing its protection
CoinDCX
India's largest homegrown crypto exchange for buying, trading, and storing digital assets
Losing its protection
CoinFund
CoinFund is a Brooklyn crypto venture firm that backs early-stage blockchain startups since 2015
Losing its protection
CoinGecko
Crypto price and market data aggregator serving both retail traders and enterprise API clients
Losing its protection
Coinhako
Singapore crypto exchange, now a majority-owned subsidiary of Japan's SBI Holdings
Losing its protection
CoinJar
Australian crypto exchange and wallet, licensed in AU, UK, EU, and 20+ US states
Losing its protection
CoinList
CoinList runs a compliant platform for token sales and crypto project launchpads
Losing its protection
CoinMarketCap
Crypto price and market data site tracking coins, owned by Binance
Losing its protection
Coinone
Korean crypto exchange with a real-name KRW banking license, losing ground fast
Losing its protection
CoinShares
European crypto asset manager running bitcoin and crypto ETPs and index products
Losing its protection
Coinsquare
Canadian regulated crypto exchange, now folded into Robinhood's Canadian arm
Losing its protection
CoinSwitch Kuber
India-based app letting retail users buy, sell, and hold crypto in rupees
Losing its protection
Compound Labs
Compound Labs builds the Compound DeFi lending protocol, letting users lend and borrow crypto
Losing its protection
Consensys
Consensys builds MetaMask wallet and Infura infrastructure for Ethereum apps and developers
Losing its protection
Convex Finance
Convex locks CRV to boost Curve liquidity providers' rewards and voting power
Losing its protection
CoolBitX
Taiwan maker of CoolWallet hardware wallets and Sygna crypto compliance tools
Losing its protection
Core Scientific
Runs Bitcoin mining sites now converting to AI data centers leased mainly to CoreWeave
Losing its protection
Covalent
Covalent runs GoldRush, a paid API delivering unified blockchain data across 100+ chains
Losing its protection
CryptoQuant
On-chain data platform tracking crypto flows for traders and institutions
Losing its protection
Curve Finance
Curve Finance runs the largest stablecoin-focused DeFi trading protocol on Ethereum
Losing its protection
deBridge
deBridge moves crypto assets and data across 25+ blockchains for wallets and trading apps
Losing its protection
DeCurret
FSA-licensed operator of DCJPY, a bank-backed tokenized-deposit settlement network in Japan
Losing its protection
Delphi Digital
Crypto research firm that also invests in and incubates crypto startups
Losing its protection
DFINITY Foundation
Swiss nonprofit building the Internet Computer, a blockchain meant to replace cloud hosting
Losing its protection
Digital Asset Holdings
Builds Canton, a blockchain network banks use to settle tokenized assets like bonds and funds
Losing its protection
Dune Analytics
Dashboard platform that decodes blockchain data across 100+ chains for crypto teams and traders
Losing its protection
EigenLayer
EigenLayer lets Ethereum stakers re-lend their staked ETH to secure other networks and apps
Losing its protection
Elliptic
Elliptic tracks crypto transactions across 65+ blockchains for banks, exchanges, and governments fighting money laundering.
Losing its protection
Ethena Labs
Ethena Labs issues USDe, a synthetic dollar backed by hedged crypto positions instead of bank reserves
Losing its protection
Ether.fi
Ether.fi lets users restake ETH for yield while keeping validator keys non-custodial
Losing its protection
F2Pool
13-year-old Bitcoin mining pool, one of the top few by hashrate share
Losing its protection
FalconX
FalconX is a regulated prime broker for institutions trading crypto: credit, execution, custody.
Losing its protection
Fasset
Dubai/Singapore platform letting emerging-market users invest in tokenized real-world assets
Losing its protection
Figment
Figment runs staking infrastructure so institutions can earn crypto rewards without doing it themselves.
Losing its protection
Flow Traders
Dutch market maker that trades ETFs and crypto products for exchanges worldwide
Losing its protection
Foundry Digital
Foundry runs the largest Bitcoin mining pool, part of Digital Currency Group
Losing its protection
Galaxy Digital
Crypto trading and custody firm that also builds AI data centers, on Nasdaq as GLXY
Losing its protection
Gate.io
Gate is a top-5 global crypto exchange trading spot, derivatives, and tokenized stocks
Losing its protection
Genesis Digital Assets
Bitcoin miner pivoting 1.3GW of energized power into AI data center leasing
Losing its protection
GK8
GK8 builds air-gapped custody tech for institutions, owned by Galaxy Digital
Losing its protection
Glassnode
Swiss platform selling on-chain crypto data, dashboards, and market intelligence to traders and funds
Losing its protection
Gnosis
German Ethereum infrastructure firm running Gnosis Chain L2 and the Gnosis Pay crypto card
Losing its protection
GSR Markets
Crypto market maker and trading firm providing liquidity across 200+ digital assets
Losing its protection
Halborn
Halborn audits smart contracts and blockchain systems for exchanges, banks, and crypto foundations
Losing its protection
Hashed
South Korean venture capital firm investing in blockchain and crypto startups
Losing its protection
HashKey Group
Hong Kong's largest licensed crypto exchange and digital asset manager
Losing its protection
Hedera
Council-governed public ledger for enterprise and tokenized asset settlement
Losing its protection
Hex Trust
Hex Trust is a Hong Kong born custodian holding digital assets for banks and funds across Asia.
Losing its protection
Hidden Road
Ripple Prime (formerly Hidden Road) is a prime broker clearing crypto and traditional trades for institutions
Losing its protection
Hut 8 Mining
Bitcoin miner turned landlord, leasing power and data centers to AI tenants
Losing its protection
Immutable
Ethereum layer-2 blockchain for building and launching blockchain games and NFTs
Losing its protection
Indodax
Indodax is Indonesia's largest crypto exchange, trading rupiah for Bitcoin and other tokens under an OJK license.
Losing its protection
Injective Labs
Injective Labs runs a Layer-1 blockchain built for on-chain derivatives and tokenized finance
Losing its protection
Instadapp
Fluid (formerly Instadapp) runs a unified lending, borrowing and DEX protocol on Ethereum
Losing its protection
Interchain Foundation
Swiss non-profit that builds and funds Cosmos SDK, IBC, and the Cosmos Hub blockchain network.
Losing its protection
Iris Energy
Bitcoin miner turned AI cloud, leasing power and GPUs to Microsoft and others
Losing its protection
Jito Labs
Jito Labs builds Solana's dominant MEV infrastructure and JitoSOL liquid staking token
Losing its protection
Jupiter Exchange
Jupiter runs the top swap router on Solana, picking the best price across DEXs
Losing its protection
Kamino Finance
Kamino Finance runs the largest lending and liquidity protocol on Solana
Losing its protection
Keyrock
Keyrock is a Brussels-founded crypto market maker providing liquidity across 85+ exchanges globally.
Losing its protection
Kiln
Kiln runs staking infrastructure so banks and exchanges can offer crypto rewards without building it themselves
Losing its protection
Komainu
UK regulated crypto custodian for institutions, backed by Nomura, Ledger, CoinShares
Losing its protection
Korbit
South Korean crypto exchange, one of five licensed won-trading platforms, now 92% owned by Mirae Asset
Losing its protection
Kronos Research
Taiwan-founded crypto prop-trading and market-making firm live on 40+ exchanges
Losing its protection
KuCoin
KuCoin is a Seychelles-based crypto exchange serving 40M+ users worldwide
Losing its protection
LayerZero Labs
LayerZero Labs runs a cross-chain messaging protocol linking 165+ blockchains
Losing its protection
Lemon Cash
Argentina-based crypto wallet, Visa card, and DeFi app with 5.5M+ Latin American users
Losing its protection
Lido
Lido runs the largest liquid staking protocol for Ethereum, turning staked ETH into tradeable stETH.
Losing its protection
Luno
Crypto exchange serving 15M+ users, strongest in Africa and Southeast Asia
Losing its protection
Luxor Technology
Runs a bitcoin mining pool, ASIC firmware, hashrate derivatives desk, and now AI/GPU and energy side bets
Losing its protection
MaiCoin Group
Taiwan crypto exchange and asset manager running the MaiCoin and MAX platforms
Losing its protection
Manifold
Manifold makes no-code tools letting NFT creators deploy and self-publish their own smart contracts.
Losing its protection
Marathon Digital Holdings
Nasdaq-listed Bitcoin miner pivoting to AI data center hosting on owned power sites
Losing its protection
Marinade Finance
Marinade runs mSOL, a liquid staking token letting Solana holders stake and stay liquid
Losing its protection
Matrixport
Singapore crypto custody, trading, and asset management platform, rebranded BIT in 2026
Losing its protection
Matter Labs (zkSync)
Swiss maker of ZKsync, a zero-knowledge rollup for Ethereum, now pivoting to bank-focused Prividium
Losing its protection
Mercado Bitcoin
Brazil's oldest and largest crypto exchange, now pushing into tokenized real-world assets
Losing its protection
Merkle Science
Singapore-founded firm that tracks crypto wallets and transactions for banks, exchanges, and governments
Losing its protection
Metaco
Swiss bank-grade crypto custody tech, now owned outright by Ripple
Losing its protection
Metalpha Technology Holdings
Hong Kong crypto derivatives and wealth management firm listed on Nasdaq as MATH
Losing its protection
MoonPay
MoonPay lets people buy and sell crypto through licensed fiat on-ramps and off-ramps.
Losing its protection
Morpho Labs
Morpho builds the lending infrastructure banks and apps like Coinbase plug into for on-chain loans
Losing its protection
Multicoin Capital
Crypto hedge fund and venture firm managing about $2.7B, known for early Solana bets
Losing its protection
Mysten Labs
Mysten Labs builds Sui, a Layer-1 blockchain for payments, DeFi, and stablecoins
Losing its protection
Nansen
Nansen tracks and labels crypto wallets so traders and funds can see what smart money is doing
Losing its protection
NEAR Foundation
Swiss nonprofit steering NEAR, a layer-1 blockchain pitched as the settlement layer for AI agents
Losing its protection
Nervos Network
Hong Kong layer-1 blockchain now repositioning as a Bitcoin L2 and BTCFi network
Losing its protection
Nexo
European platform for crypto lending, custody, and yield, serving 7M+ users
Losing its protection
NYDIG
Institutional bitcoin custody, financial services, and mining infrastructure firm
Losing its protection
Offchain Labs
Builds Arbitrum, the largest Ethereum layer-2 network for scaling apps and payments
Losing its protection
Ondo Finance
Ondo Finance tokenizes US Treasuries and stocks onchain for institutional and crypto investors
Losing its protection
OneKey
Hong Kong hardware and software crypto wallet maker with exchange-branded distribution
Losing its protection
OP Labs
OP Labs builds the open-source OP Stack code that powers Ethereum's Optimism L2 network and Superchain
Losing its protection
Orca
Orca runs a Solana token swap exchange where anyone can trade or provide liquidity
Losing its protection
P2P.org
Provides institutional crypto staking infrastructure across many blockchains
Losing its protection
PancakeSwap
Multichain DEX, the top token-swap app on BNB Chain, also live on ~10 networks
Losing its protection
Parity Technologies
Parity builds core software for Polkadot, the blockchain network it created
Losing its protection
PDAX
PDAX is a BSP-licensed Philippine crypto exchange with a tokenized bonds platform
Losing its protection
Pendle Finance
A DeFi protocol that splits crypto yield into separately tradable principal and yield tokens
Losing its protection
Phantom
Phantom is a self-custody crypto wallet, Solana-born, now multichain with card and stablecoin products
Losing its protection
Pintu
Indonesian crypto trading app licensed by OJK/CFX for retail investors
Losing its protection
Polychain Capital
Crypto venture and asset management firm founded 2016 by Olaf Carlson-Wee
Losing its protection
Polygon Labs
Polygon Labs builds Ethereum scaling tech and stablecoin payment rails for enterprises.
Losing its protection
Presto Labs
Singapore based crypto trading firm making markets and running quant funds since 2014
Losing its protection
Propine
Singapore-licensed digital asset custody provider, now Komainu's Asia arm after 2024 buyout
Losing its protection
Pyth Network
Decentralized first-party price oracle feeding real-time market data to DeFi and institutions
Losing its protection
QuickNode
QuickNode sells blockchain node and RPC infrastructure to crypto apps and companies
Losing its protection
Rainbow
Design-focused Ethereum self-custody wallet app with its own RNBW token
Losing its protection
Rakuten Wallet
Rakuten Wallet is Rakuten Group's crypto exchange, letting Japanese users trade and convert Points into bitcoin and other coins.
Losing its protection
Ramp Network
UK/EU firm that plugs licensed fiat-to-crypto buying and selling into wallets and apps
Losing its protection
Raydium
Raydium runs a Solana AMM/DEX handling swaps, liquidity, and now tokenized stocks
Losing its protection
RedStone Oracles
RedStone runs a modular blockchain oracle network feeding price and RWA data to DeFi protocols
Losing its protection
Render Network Foundation
Decentralized network renting out idle GPUs for 3D rendering and AI compute jobs
Losing its protection
Renzo Protocol
Renzo issues ezETH, a liquid restaking token that wraps EigenLayer staking and restaking yield.
Losing its protection
Riot Platforms
Bitcoin miner converting energized Texas/Kentucky power into AI data center leases
Losing its protection
Rocket Pool
Decentralized protocol letting anyone stake ETH permissionlessly and earn rETH rewards
Losing its protection
Safe
Safe makes the smart contract wallet infrastructure behind most multisig crypto accounts
Losing its protection
Sei Labs
Sei Labs runs a fast Layer-1 blockchain marketed as the chain built for trading
Losing its protection
Shakepay
Canadian crypto trading app with a bitcoin cashback Visa card and 1M users
Losing its protection
Simplex
Fiat-to-crypto on-ramp and off-ramp processor for exchanges and wallets, owned by Nuvei
Losing its protection
Sky (MakerDAO)
Sky (ex-MakerDAO) issues USDS and DAI stablecoins backed by crypto and real-world assets
Losing its protection
Sky Mavis
Vietnamese studio behind Axie Infinity and the Ronin blockchain for Web3 gaming
Losing its protection
Solana Labs
Venture studio behind Solana Mobile hardware and Solana Ventures, spun off from core protocol dev
Losing its protection
Solidus Labs
Solidus Labs builds trade surveillance software that catches manipulation on crypto exchanges
Losing its protection
StarkWare
Israeli firm building zero-knowledge proof tech (STARKs, Cairo) behind the Starknet blockchain network
Losing its protection
Stellar Development Foundation
Nonprofit foundation running the Stellar blockchain network for payments and asset tokenization
Losing its protection
Storj Labs
Storj sells S3-compatible cloud storage built on a distributed network of paid third-party node operators
Losing its protection
Strike
Strike is a Bitcoin Lightning payments app for cheap global money transfer and merchant payments
Losing its protection
Superstate
Superstate builds licensed infrastructure to put Treasury funds and public equity on blockchain
Losing its protection
Swan Bitcoin
US bitcoin-only DCA investing and custody platform for retail and institutions
Losing its protection
Swyftx
Australian crypto exchange letting people buy, sell and hold Bitcoin and other coins
Losing its protection
TeraWulf
Sustainable bitcoin miner reselling grid power as AI data center capacity to Anthropic and others
Losing its protection
The Graph
Decentralized protocol that indexes blockchain data so apps can query it like a database
Losing its protection
TokenPocket
Self-custody multi-chain crypto wallet app with card and payment features
Losing its protection
Tokocrypto
Binance-owned Indonesian crypto exchange trading IDR-based crypto assets
Losing its protection
Tron Foundation
Nonprofit steward of TRON, the blockchain that settles most of the world's USDT stablecoin transfers
Losing its protection
Trust Wallet
Self-custody crypto wallet app with 220M+ users, spun out of Binance's orbit
Losing its protection
Turnkey
Turnkey builds API infrastructure that generates and secures crypto wallet keys inside secure hardware
Losing its protection
UMA Protocol
UMA runs an optimistic oracle that settles disputed facts for prediction markets and DeFi contracts
Losing its protection
Uniswap Labs
Uniswap Labs builds the interface and API for the largest decentralized token exchange protocol
Losing its protection
WhiteBIT
Estonia-based crypto exchange, MiCA licensed, ~8M users trading across EU and beyond
Losing its protection
Wintermute
Crypto market maker providing liquidity across 70+ exchanges and 150+ token partnerships
Losing its protection
Wormhole
Cross-chain protocol moving tokens and data across 35-45+ blockchains
Losing its protection
Xapo Bank
Gibraltar-licensed bank that lets rich clients hold, borrow against, and earn interest on Bitcoin
Losing its protection
XREX
Taiwan crypto exchange and stablecoin payments firm targeting emerging-market B2B transfers
Losing its protection
ZebPay
Licensed Indian crypto exchange trading Bitcoin and altcoins since 2014
Losing its protection
ACE Exchange
Taiwan crypto exchange fighting for survival amid a founder fraud trial and new licensing rules
Little protection left
Ankr
Ankr sells blockchain RPC access, staking, and node hosting to crypto developers and enterprises
Little protection left
API3
API3 runs a first-party oracle network that pays data providers directly to feed blockchains
Little protection left
Argo Blockchain
UK Bitcoin miner now majority-controlled by creditor Growler Mining after near-collapse
Little protection left
Axelar
Axelar runs a network that lets different blockchains send messages and assets to each other
Little protection left
Bakkt
NYSE-listed crypto custody and trading firm pivoting to stablecoin payment infrastructure
Little protection left
Balancer Labs
Balancer built automated liquidity pools and a DEX protocol for programmable trading on Ethereum and other chains
Little protection left
Band Protocol
Cross-chain data oracle feeding price and real-world data to smart contracts
Little protection left
Berachain
An Ethereum-compatible L1 that just abandoned its own consensus model
Little protection left
Biconomy
Biconomy builds gasless, account-abstraction middleware for Web3 wallets and apps
Little protection left
Bitbns
Bitbns is a Bengaluru-based Indian crypto exchange trading spot, margin, and futures crypto
Little protection left
BitMart
Mid-tier crypto exchange offshoring altcoin trading to 12M users worldwide
Little protection left
BitMEX
Offshore crypto exchange that invented the perpetual swap contract in 2016
Little protection left
Bitrue
Bitrue is a Singapore-based crypto exchange with about 10 million users and no audited reserves
Little protection left
Blur
NFT marketplace and aggregator for pro traders, zero fees, built on Blast
Little protection left
Cake DeFi
Bake (formerly Cake DeFi) is a Singapore-founded custodial crypto staking platform now owned by GSTechnologies
Little protection left
Canaan Inc
Canaan makes Bitcoin mining chips and rigs, running third behind Bitmain in a shrinking market.
Little protection left
Celer Network
Cross-chain bridge and messaging protocol connecting 40+ blockchains via cBridge
Little protection left
Chia Network
Chia Network runs a proof-of-space blockchain and is trying to tokenize stocks on it
Little protection left
CoinPlug
Korean blockchain identity (DID) vendor serving government and bank clients since 2013
Little protection left
Coinstore
Singapore-based crypto exchange offering spot and derivatives trading, unregulated
Little protection left
Connext
Connext (now Everclear) moves crypto assets and liquidity across different blockchains
Little protection left
DappRadar
Dapp and NFT analytics dashboard tracking blockchain activity across 90+ chains
Little protection left
Diginex
Nasdaq-listed ESG and carbon-reporting software maker for corporate sustainability disclosure
Little protection left
DMM Bitcoin
Defunct Japanese crypto exchange, absorbed by SBI VC Trade after a 2024 hack
Little protection left
Drift Protocol
Solana based decentralized exchange for perpetual futures and spot crypto trading
Little protection left
dYdX Trading
dYdX Trading builds a decentralized exchange for perpetual futures trading
Little protection left
Enjin
Enjin builds a blockchain, wallet, and marketplace stack for game NFTs and in-game assets
Little protection left
Euler Labs
UK-based crypto lending protocol letting anyone build permissionless vaults for borrowing and lending
Little protection left
Exodus
Publicly traded self-custodial crypto wallet earning revenue mostly from swap fees
Little protection left
First Digital
Hong Kong trust that issues the FDUSD stablecoin, mostly traded on Binance
Little protection left
Frax Finance
Frax Finance builds algorithmic stablecoins and an Ethereum layer-2 chain called Fraxtal
Little protection left
GOPAX
GOPAX is a licensed South Korean crypto exchange majority owned by Binance
Little protection left
HTX (Huobi)
HTX (Huobi) is a Singapore-based crypto exchange for spot and derivatives trading
Little protection left
ICON Foundation
South Korean foundation shutting down its ICON blockchain, relaunching as SODAX, a cross-chain swap protocol
Little protection left
Input Output Global
Core software developer behind the Cardano blockchain, founded by Charles Hoskinson
Little protection left
Kyber Network
A DeFi protocol that routes and aggregates token swaps across exchanges.
Little protection left
Magic Eden
Multichain NFT marketplace and wallet now pivoting into on-chain casino betting
Little protection left
Manta Network
Manta Network runs a zk-powered Ethereum L2 and is winding down its Polkadot privacy chain
Little protection left
marginfi
marginfi is an open-source lending protocol on Solana for depositing and borrowing crypto assets
Little protection left
Messari
Crypto market research platform now merged into Blockworks after $10M sale
Little protection left
Moralis
Moralis sells blockchain data APIs and node access to Web3 developers
Little protection left
Neo Global Development
NEO builds a layer-1 blockchain platform now pushing an AI agent pivot called Neo X
Little protection left
Notional Finance
DeFi lending protocol now pivoting to leveraged-yield tokenization after its core product collapsed
Little protection left
Ontology
Ontology is a blockchain identity protocol offering decentralized ID and data tools since 2017
Little protection left
Osmosis Labs
Osmosis is a decentralized exchange built for trading tokens across Cosmos blockchains
Little protection left
Phemex
Singapore-based crypto derivatives and spot exchange for retail traders
Little protection left
Poloniex
Poloniex is a mid-tier crypto exchange tied to Justin Sun and the Tron ecosystem
Little protection left
ProBit Global
Defunct South Korea-founded crypto exchange for altcoin trading, closed Feb 2026
Little protection left
Puffer Finance
Puffer Finance lets people restake ETH via EigenLayer for extra yield, issuing pufETH
Little protection left
Qredo
Defunct decentralized custody firm, entered UK insolvency administration in 2024
Little protection left
Qtum Chain Foundation
Qtum runs a 2017-era proof-of-stake blockchain now pivoting into AI infrastructure
Little protection left
Rarible
Rarible is a multichain NFT marketplace and protocol, now owned by Impossible Finance
Little protection left
Scroll
Scroll runs a zkEVM Ethereum layer-2 network built for full bytecode equivalence
Little protection left
Solend
Save (formerly Solend) is a Solana lending protocol letting users borrow and lend crypto directly onchain.
Little protection left
Sushi
Sushi runs a decentralized token exchange (SushiSwap), forked from Uniswap in 2020
Little protection left
Synthetix
Synthetix runs an Ethereum protocol for on-chain derivatives liquidity and synthetic assets
Little protection left
Terraform Labs
Defunct crypto firm behind the 2022 Terra/LUNA collapse, now liquidating in Chapter 11
Little protection left
The Sandbox
Blockchain virtual world platform where users own LAND as NFTs and build games
Little protection left
thirdweb
thirdweb builds developer tools for deploying smart contracts and crypto wallets
Little protection left
VeChain Foundation
Foundation running VeChainThor, a public blockchain for supply-chain and ESG tracking
Little protection left
Vertex Protocol
Cross-margined perps and spot DEX, absorbed into Kraken-backed Ink after losing share to Hyperliquid
Little protection left
WazirX
Indian crypto exchange rebuilding after a $230M hack and ownership disputes with Binance
Little protection left
Web3 Foundation
Swiss non-profit that funded and guides Polkadot and Kusama with its DOT treasury
Little protection left
WOO X
WOO X runs a crypto exchange offering aggregated liquidity and low fees for retail and institutional traders
Little protection left
XT.com
XT.com is a Seychelles-based crypto exchange trading spot and futures for global retail users
Little protection left
Yearn Finance
Yearn Finance auto-routes crypto deposits into vaults to earn yield across DeFi protocols
Little protection left
Zilliqa
Singapore-based Layer-1 blockchain foundation pivoting to institutional compliance tooling
Little protection left
Zora
NFT and creator coin platform that pivoted to Solana prediction markets
Little protection left
Questions people ask
Which crypto exchanges are most likely to survive long term?
Bank-backed or institution-focused players like Fidelity Digital Assets, Upbit, and SBI VC Trade look most stable because they serve regulated demand rather than pure retail speculation. Smaller regional exchanges like GOPAX and BC Technology Group's OSL are losing ground to bigger licensed rivals.
Is Hyperliquid taking over the decentralized derivatives market?
Yes, Hyperliquid has absorbed most of dYdX's and Synthetix's trading volume, reportedly reaching 44-73% share of decentralized perpetual futures while both of those older platforms have fallen to near-zero activity.
What happened to FDUSD stablecoin?
FDUSD, issued by First Digital and mostly traded through Binance, saw its trading volume collapse 86.7% in February 2026 after Binance shifted its promotional support to World Liberty Financial's USD1 stablecoin instead.
Are Bitcoin mining pools consolidating?
Yes, Foundry USA is pulling hashrate away from China-linked pools like Antpool, F2Pool, and ViaBTC, partly because US miners are wary of sanctions risk and Bitmain's ties to Antpool.
Which crypto custody companies are the most trusted?
Fidelity Digital Assets and Zodia Custody stand out because they're backed by major financial institutions and licensed across multiple jurisdictions, which matters more to big investors than smaller independent custodians like the now-defunct Qredo.
Why are so many crypto exchanges shutting down?
Smaller exchanges like ProBit Global and DMM Bitcoin couldn't compete with larger licensed platforms on fees, security, or trust after hacks or losing users to bigger rivals like Binance, OKX, and Bybit.
What to watch
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